EXIT procedure
Also written as: EXIT — Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment
Ex utero intrapartum treatment performed during cesarean delivery to secure the fetal airway before umbilical cord clamping.
Full Definition
Ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) is a specialized surgical procedure performed during cesarean delivery where the fetus is partially delivered but remains attached to the placenta via the umbilical cord. This maintains uteroplacental circulation while surgeons secure the fetal airway or perform other critical interventions. The procedure is typically used for fetuses with anticipated airway obstruction or other conditions requiring immediate postnatal intervention.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize EXIT when used as acronym; lowercase when spelled out as 'ex utero intrapartum treatment'.
In Context
- "The surgical team prepared for an EXIT procedure due to the fetal neck mass visualized on prenatal imaging." — Operative report
- "EXIT to airway was successfully performed with establishment of secure endotracheal intubation before cord clamping." — Procedure note