Intermediate
Technical
IVT
preterm premature rupture of membranes
Pronunciation: PEE-prom
Also written as: PPROM
Rupture of fetal membranes before 37 weeks gestation, a serious complication following fetal surgical procedures.
Full Definition
Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) refers to the spontaneous rupture of the chorioamniotic membranes before the onset of labor and before 37 weeks of gestation. In the context of fetal surgery, PPROM represents a significant complication that can lead to oligohydramnios, infection, placental abruption, and preterm delivery. Risk factors include surgical manipulation of the uterus and instrumentation of the amniotic cavity.
Usage
Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as PPROM; distinct from PROM which occurs at term.
In Context
- "The patient developed preterm premature rupture of membranes at 28 weeks following fetal surgery." — Complication report
- "Antibiotic prophylaxis was initiated for preterm premature rupture of membranes to reduce infection risk." — Treatment protocol
Also known as
PPROM
membrane rupture
Don't confuse with
PROM
membrane separation