ASPD
Also written as: ASPD — Antisocial Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder, characterized by pervasive disregard for and violation of others' rights.
Full Definition
ASPD (Antisocial Personality Disorder) is a personality disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others, beginning in childhood or early adolescence and continuing into adulthood. Diagnostic criteria include failure to conform to social norms, deceitfulness, impulsivity, irritability and aggressiveness, reckless disregard for safety, consistent irresponsibility, and lack of remorse. In forensic contexts, ASPD is often differentiated from psychopathy, though the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. ASPD diagnosis relies heavily on behavioral criteria and criminal history, while psychopathy assessments emphasize interpersonal and affective traits. The prevalence of ASPD is significantly higher in correctional and forensic psychiatric populations.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from psychopathy, which emphasizes different diagnostic criteria and assessment methods.
In Context
- "The defendant met criteria for ASPD based on his extensive criminal history and pattern of exploitative relationships." — Forensic diagnostic report
- "ASPD diagnosis requires evidence of conduct disorder symptoms before age 15, distinguishing it from adult-onset antisocial behavior." — Clinical assessment guidelines