Professional
Technical
IVT
billroth
Pronunciation: BILL-rot
Classification system for gastric reconstruction procedures following partial gastrectomy.
Full Definition
Named after Austrian surgeon Theodor Billroth, this classification describes two main types of gastric reconstruction after distal gastrectomy. Billroth I involves direct anastomosis between the gastric remnant and duodenum. Billroth II creates a gastrojejunostomy with closure of the duodenal stump. The choice between procedures depends on factors such as tumor location, patient anatomy, and surgeon preference.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize as proper noun. Specify type (I or II) when mentioned.
In Context
- "The patient underwent distal gastrectomy with Billroth II reconstruction for gastric adenocarcinoma." — Operative report
- "Billroth I anastomosis was chosen due to adequate duodenal mobilization and lack of tension." — Surgical consultation note
Don't confuse with
Roux-en-Y