Senile Cardiac Calcification
Age-related calcium deposition in cardiac structures, particularly affecting valves and conduction system in elderly patients.
Full Definition
Senile cardiac calcification is a common age-related process involving calcium phosphate deposition in various cardiac structures, most prominently affecting the mitral annulus, aortic valve, and cardiac conduction system. This degenerative process is nearly universal in patients over 80 years and can significantly impact cardiac function. Unlike pathological calcification, senile calcification follows predictable patterns and progresses slowly. In geriatric cardiology practice, distinguishing between physiologic senile calcification and pathological processes is crucial for appropriate management decisions. The calcification can affect valve function, create conduction abnormalities, and complicate surgical interventions.
Usage
Usage note: Specify as 'senile' to distinguish from pathological calcification processes.
In Context
- "The CT scan showed extensive senile cardiac calcification involving the mitral annulus and aortic root." — Cardiac imaging report
- "Senile cardiac calcification was noted as an incidental finding during routine echocardiography." — Clinical documentation