vulvectomy
Surgical removal of part or all of the vulva, classified as simple, radical, or modified radical based on extent of tissue removed.
Full Definition
Vulvectomy is the surgical excision of vulvar tissue, ranging from local excision to complete removal of the vulva with surrounding tissues. Simple vulvectomy involves removal of the vulva without lymph node dissection, while radical vulvectomy includes removal of the vulva, underlying tissue, and often inguinal lymph nodes. Modified radical vulvectomy preserves some normal tissue while ensuring adequate margins. The procedure is primarily used to treat vulvar cancer and severe vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia. Surgical approach and extent depend on tumor size, location, and stage.
Usage
Usage note: Specify the type (simple, radical, modified radical) when describing surgical procedures.
In Context
- "A modified radical vulvectomy with bilateral inguinal lymphadenectomy was performed for the T1b vulvar squamous cell carcinoma." — Operative report
- "The patient elected for simple vulvectomy after extensive counseling regarding sexual function preservation." — Pre-operative consultation