sacrocolpopexy
Pronunciation: SAY-kro-kol-po-pek-see
Surgical procedure using mesh to suspend the vaginal vault to the sacral promontory for prolapse repair.
Full Definition
A reconstructive surgical procedure used to treat vaginal vault prolapse, particularly after hysterectomy. The procedure involves attaching synthetic mesh from the vaginal vault (and sometimes the cervix if present) to the anterior longitudinal ligament overlying the sacral promontory. This creates a suspension system that restores normal vaginal anatomy and function. Sacrocolpopexy can be performed via open abdominal surgery, laparoscopy, or robotic assistance, and is considered the gold standard for vaginal vault prolapse repair due to its durability and low recurrence rates.
Usage
Usage note: Often performed robotically; ensure correct spelling with 'sacro' prefix and 'colpo' root.
In Context
- "Robotic sacrocolpopexy was performed with placement of polypropylene mesh from the vaginal vault to the sacral promontory." — Operative report
- "The patient was counseled about the benefits and risks of sacrocolpopexy versus native tissue repair." — Preoperative consultation