salpingo-oophorectomy
Pronunciation: sal-PING-go oh-oh-for-EK-toh-mee
Surgical removal of both fallopian tube and ovary on one or both sides.
Full Definition
A gynecologic procedure involving the surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes together with the corresponding ovary or ovaries. This procedure may be performed unilaterally (affecting one side) or bilaterally (affecting both sides), and is often indicated for ovarian cysts, tumors, endometriosis, or as prophylaxis in high-risk patients. The procedure can be performed via open surgery, laparoscopy, or robotic assistance.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as SO in surgical notes; distinguish from separate salpingectomy and oophorectomy procedures.
In Context
- "The patient underwent bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy as part of her ovarian cancer staging procedure." — Operative report
- "Prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy was recommended due to her BRCA1 mutation status." — Treatment plan