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Professional Technical IVT

Dupuytren's contracture

Pronunciation: doo-pwee-TRAHNZ

A progressive hand condition causing finger flexion contracture due to palmar fascia thickening.

Full Definition

Dupuytren's contracture is a progressive fibromatosis affecting the palmar fascia, resulting in the formation of nodules and cords that pull fingers into flexion. The condition primarily affects the ring and little fingers, making it impossible to fully straighten them. Named after French surgeon Baron Guillaume Dupuytren, this condition is most common in men of Northern European descent and typically presents after age 40.

Usage

Usage note: Always capitalize Dupuytren's as it is an eponym. Note the apostrophe placement.

In Context

  • "The patient presented with Dupuytren's contracture affecting the fourth and fifth digits." — surgical consultation note
  • "Fasciectomy remains the gold standard treatment for advanced Dupuytren's contracture." — treatment guideline

Also known as

Dupuytren's disease palmar fibromatosis

Don't confuse with

Dupuytren's diathesis trigger finger

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