marginal mandibulectomy
Surgical removal of the upper portion of the mandible while preserving the inferior border and continuity.
Full Definition
A bone-preserving surgical technique that removes the alveolar process and upper portion of the mandibular body while maintaining the inferior cortex and mandibular continuity. This approach is indicated for tumors with limited bone invasion that do not extend below the level of the inferior alveolar canal. The procedure preserves facial contour and eliminates the need for complex reconstruction while achieving adequate oncologic resection. Careful case selection is crucial to ensure negative margins while avoiding mandibular fracture.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from segmental procedures which remove full-thickness bone.
In Context
- "Marginal mandibulectomy was performed to achieve clear bone margins for the floor of mouth carcinoma." — Operative report
- "Postoperative imaging confirmed intact mandibular continuity following marginal mandibulectomy." — Radiology report