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Advanced Technical IVT

Bioavailable Testosterone

The fraction of testosterone not bound to sex hormone-binding globulin, available for tissue uptake.

Full Definition

Bioavailable testosterone includes both free testosterone and testosterone loosely bound to albumin, representing the portion available for biological activity. Unlike total testosterone, which includes tightly bound hormone, bioavailable testosterone better reflects androgenic activity in tissues. This measurement is particularly useful in older men and women where SHBG levels may be altered, affecting the interpretation of total testosterone results.

Usage

Usage note: Do not hyphenate 'bioavailable'; write as one word.

In Context

  • "Bioavailable testosterone provides a more accurate assessment than total testosterone in elderly patients." — Andrology consultation
  • "The bioavailable testosterone calculation requires measurement of SHBG and albumin levels." — Laboratory methodology

Also known as

Non-SHBG bound testosterone

Contrasted with

SHBG-bound testosterone

Don't confuse with

Free testosterone Total testosterone Available testosterone

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