Bioavailable Testosterone
The fraction of testosterone not bound to sex hormone-binding globulin, available for tissue uptake.
Full Definition
Bioavailable testosterone includes both free testosterone and testosterone loosely bound to albumin, representing the portion available for biological activity. Unlike total testosterone, which includes tightly bound hormone, bioavailable testosterone better reflects androgenic activity in tissues. This measurement is particularly useful in older men and women where SHBG levels may be altered, affecting the interpretation of total testosterone results.
Usage
Usage note: Do not hyphenate 'bioavailable'; write as one word.
In Context
- "Bioavailable testosterone provides a more accurate assessment than total testosterone in elderly patients." — Andrology consultation
- "The bioavailable testosterone calculation requires measurement of SHBG and albumin levels." — Laboratory methodology