Hyperandrogenism Panel
A comprehensive hormone test battery designed to evaluate excessive androgen production in women with signs of virilization.
Full Definition
A hyperandrogenism panel is a specialized collection of hormone tests used to investigate elevated androgen levels in women presenting with hirsutism, acne, alopecia, or other signs of androgen excess. The panel typically includes total and free testosterone, androstenedione, DHEA-S, and often 17-hydroxyprogesterone to screen for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Additional tests may include SHBG to calculate free androgen index and sometimes specialized markers like 11-deoxycortisol. This comprehensive approach helps differentiate between ovarian and adrenal sources of androgen excess and guides appropriate treatment decisions. The panel is essential in diagnosing conditions like PCOS, androgen-secreting tumors, and late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Usage
Usage note: Panel composition may vary between institutions; specify individual components when precision is required.
In Context
- "The hyperandrogenism panel revealed elevated free testosterone and normal DHEA-S, suggesting ovarian source." — Endocrinology consultation note
- "Given the patient's hirsutism and irregular cycles, a hyperandrogenism panel was ordered to evaluate androgen excess." — Primary care referral