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Intermediate Technical IVT

ablative therapy

Cancer treatment designed to completely destroy or remove target tissue, typically through high-dose radiation or surgical excision.

Full Definition

Ablative therapy refers to cancer treatments that aim to completely eliminate or destroy target tissue, whether tumor cells or normal tissue. This includes high-dose radiation therapy, surgical resection, and procedures like radiofrequency ablation. The term contrasts with palliative approaches and indicates curative intent. In oncology writing, ablative therapy implies maximum tolerated doses with acceptance of significant side effects in pursuit of cure.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from 'adjuvant' which refers to additional therapy, not primary destructive treatment.

In Context

  • "The patient received ablative radiotherapy to the primary tumor site with curative intent." — Treatment plan documentation
  • "Following ablative surgery, the pathology confirmed clear margins." — Clinical notes

Also known as

ablation ablative treatment

Contrasted with

palliative therapy maintenance therapy

Don't confuse with

adjuvant therapy salvage therapy

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