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Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

VATS

Pronunciation: vats

Also written as: VATS — Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery, minimally invasive chest surgery using thoracoscopic visualization.

Full Definition

VATS (Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat conditions within the chest cavity. The procedure uses a thoracoscope (small camera) inserted through small incisions between the ribs to visualize the lungs, pleura, and other thoracic structures. VATS procedures typically involve 2-4 small incisions compared to the large incision required for open thoracotomy, resulting in less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times.

Usage

Usage note: Always written in all capitals; commonly used in thoracic surgery documentation.

In Context

  • "VATS lobectomy was chosen over open thoracotomy for the early-stage lung cancer." — Multidisciplinary team meeting notes
  • "The patient experienced minimal postoperative pain following VATS pleurodesis." — Discharge summary

Also known as

thoracoscopic surgery video-assisted thoracoscopy

Contrasted with

thoracotomy open chest surgery

Don't confuse with

VMAT VAT
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