desquamation
Pronunciation: des-kwah-MAY-shun
Normal peeling of skin in newborns, particularly post-term infants.
Full Definition
The natural shedding or peeling of the outermost layer of skin (stratum corneum) that occurs in newborns, especially those born post-term. This process is normal and typically begins within the first few days of life, often starting on the hands and feet before progressing to other body areas. Post-term infants show more pronounced desquamation due to decreased vernix caseosa protection and longer exposure to amniotic fluid. The process usually resolves within 1-2 weeks without intervention.
Usage
Usage note: Often misspelled; note the 'qu' combination. Distinguish from pathological skin conditions.
In Context
- "Mild desquamation was noted on the infant's hands and feet on day three of life." — Physical examination note
- "Parents were counseled that desquamation is a normal finding in newborns." — Discharge instruction