Fugl-Meyer Assessment
Pronunciation: FYOOG-ul MY-er
Also written as: FMA — Fugl-Meyer Assessment
A comprehensive stroke-specific motor assessment tool used to evaluate and measure recovery in post-stroke hemiplegic patients.
Full Definition
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) is a widely used standardized assessment instrument designed to evaluate motor functioning, balance, sensation and joint functioning in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. Developed by Axel Fugl-Meyer, it consists of five domains and the motor domain is most commonly used. The assessment is based on Brunnstrom's concept of sequential stages of motor return in the hemiplegic stroke patient. Scores range from 0-226 points, with subscales for upper and lower extremity motor function, sensation, balance, joint range of motion and joint pain.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as FMA in clinical notes; distinguish from FIM (Functional Independence Measure) which measures functional disability rather than motor impairment.
In Context
- "The occupational therapist administered the Fugl-Meyer Assessment to establish baseline motor function before beginning the rehabilitation program." — Clinical assessment documentation