neuroplasticity
The brain's ability to reorganize and form new neural connections throughout life.
Full Definition
Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, refers to the nervous system's capacity to change its structure and function in response to experience, learning, or injury. This includes the formation of new synaptic connections, modification of existing pathways, and even the generation of new neurons in certain brain regions. Neuroplasticity is fundamental to learning, memory, and recovery from brain injury.
In Context
- "Stroke rehabilitation programs harness neuroplasticity to restore lost functions." — rehabilitation study
- "The research demonstrates remarkable neuroplasticity in the developing brain." — developmental neuroscience paper