intraoperative MRI
Also written as: iMRI — intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging
Real-time magnetic resonance imaging performed during brain surgery to guide tumor resection and assess completeness.
Full Definition
Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) is a specialized imaging technique that allows neurosurgeons to obtain real-time magnetic resonance images during brain tumor surgery. This technology enables surgeons to assess the extent of tumor resection, identify residual tumor tissue, and make real-time adjustments to maximize tumor removal while preserving critical brain structures. The procedure typically requires a specially designed operating room with MRI capabilities or a mobile MRI unit. This technology has significantly improved surgical outcomes in brain tumor resection.
Usage
Usage note: Always hyphenate when used as adjective; iMRI acceptable after first use.
In Context
- "Intraoperative MRI confirmed complete tumor resection with no residual enhancement." — Surgical report
- "The surgical plan was modified based on intraoperative MRI findings." — Operative note