Epidural Anesthesia
Regional anesthetic technique involving injection of local anesthetic into the epidural space of the spine, commonly used for labor pain management.
Full Definition
A regional anesthetic technique where local anesthetic agents are injected into the epidural space surrounding the spinal cord. In obstetrics, epidural anesthesia is the most common method for pain relief during labor and delivery, providing effective analgesia while allowing the mother to remain conscious and participate in the birthing process. The procedure involves careful placement of a catheter through which medications can be administered continuously or intermittently. Epidural anesthesia can also be used for cesarean deliveries, either as the primary anesthetic or converted from labor analgesia.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from spinal anesthesia in medical documentation.
In Context
- "The anesthesiologist documented successful placement of epidural anesthesia at the L3-L4 interspace." — Anesthetic record
- "Patient requested epidural anesthesia for labor pain management at 4 cm cervical dilation." — Labor and delivery note