dyspareunia
Pronunciation: dis-pah-ROO-nee-ah
Painful or difficult sexual intercourse experienced by women.
Full Definition
Dyspareunia is the medical term for persistent or recurrent pain during sexual intercourse that causes distress or relationship difficulties. It can be classified as superficial (pain at vaginal entrance) or deep (pain with deep penetration). Causes include vaginal infections, hormonal changes, anatomical abnormalities, endometriosis, or psychological factors. The condition may be primary (present from first intercourse) or secondary (developing after previously pain-free intercourse). Proper evaluation includes detailed sexual history, pelvic examination, and identification of treatable underlying causes.
Usage
Usage note: Sensitive topic requiring appropriate clinical language in documentation.
In Context
- "The patient reported dyspareunia following her hysterectomy surgery." — Post-operative follow-up
- "Assessment for dyspareunia should include examination for endometriosis." — Clinical guideline