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Intermediate Technical IVT

pessary

Pronunciation: PESS-ah-ree

Medical device inserted into the vagina to support pelvic organs or deliver medication.

Full Definition

A pessary is a removable device placed in the vagina to provide structural support for pelvic organs affected by prolapse or to deliver medication directly to vaginal tissues. Support pessaries come in various shapes (ring, shelf, cube) and sizes to accommodate different types and degrees of pelvic organ prolapse, offering a non-surgical treatment option. Medicated pessaries contain drugs such as antibiotics, antifungals, or hormones for local treatment of vaginal conditions. Proper fitting is essential, and regular follow-up is required to monitor for complications such as erosion or infection.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish between support pessaries and medicated pessaries in documentation.

In Context

  • "A ring pessary was fitted to manage the patient's uterovaginal prolapse." — Urogynaecology clinic note
  • "The pessary requires removal and cleaning every three months." — Patient care instructions

Also known as

vaginal support device vaginal pessary

Don't confuse with

vaginal suppository diaphragm

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