client-centered practice
An approach that recognizes clients as experts in their own lives and emphasizes collaboration in treatment planning.
Full Definition
Client-centered practice is a foundational philosophy in occupational therapy that places the client at the center of the therapeutic process. This approach recognizes that clients are the ultimate experts regarding their own experiences, needs, and goals. It emphasizes collaborative decision-making, respect for client autonomy, and the importance of addressing what matters most to the client. Client-centered practice requires therapists to move beyond professionally determined goals to truly partner with clients in identifying meaningful outcomes and intervention strategies.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective; use 'client-centered' rather than 'patient-centered' in OT contexts.
In Context
- "The intervention plan reflects client-centered practice principles through collaborative goal setting." — treatment plan
- "Client-centered practice requires ongoing assessment of client priorities and preferences." — practice guidelines