work hardening
Intensive occupational therapy program designed to restore functional work capacity following injury or illness.
Full Definition
Work hardening is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary rehabilitation program designed to return injured workers to full functional capacity and successful job performance. Occupational therapists play a central role in work hardening programs, which typically include progressive physical conditioning, job simulation activities, education about injury prevention, and psychosocial support. These programs are highly individualized based on specific job demands and worker capabilities, with the ultimate goal of safe return to competitive employment.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate when used as a compound noun; distinguish from less intensive work conditioning programs.
In Context
- "The occupational therapist recommended work hardening following the client's successful completion of basic rehabilitation." — Referral documentation
- "Work hardening programs demonstrate superior outcomes for return-to-work rates compared to traditional therapy." — Research summary