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Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

oncoplastic surgery

Breast cancer surgery technique combining oncologic resection with immediate plastic reconstruction.

Full Definition

Oncoplastic surgery represents an integrated approach to breast cancer treatment that combines oncologic principles with plastic surgery techniques to optimize both cancer control and aesthetic outcomes. This approach allows for wider excision margins while maintaining breast shape and symmetry through immediate reconstruction using local tissue rearrangement or volume replacement techniques. Oncoplastic procedures enable breast conservation in cases where traditional lumpectomy might result in significant deformity, expanding the options for breast-conserving therapy while maintaining oncologic safety.

Usage

Usage note: Primarily used in breast cancer surgery; emphasizes integration of oncologic and aesthetic goals.

In Context

  • "Oncoplastic surgery allowed for wide local excision with excellent cosmetic results." — Breast surgery consultation
  • "The patient opted for oncoplastic reconstruction using a latissimus dorsi flap." — Surgical planning note

Also known as

oncoplastic breast surgery reconstructive oncology

Contrasted with

simple mastectomy standard lumpectomy

Don't confuse with

cosmetic surgery prophylactic surgery

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