resectability
Pronunciation: /rɪˌsɛktəˈbɪləti/
Assessment of whether a tumor can be surgically removed with acceptable risk and functional preservation.
Full Definition
Resectability refers to the technical and clinical feasibility of surgically removing a tumor while maintaining acceptable operative risk and preserving essential organ function. This determination involves careful evaluation of tumor location, size, relationship to critical structures, patient comorbidities, and functional reserve. Resectability assessment typically categorizes tumors as resectable, borderline resectable, or unresectable, guiding treatment selection between surgery, neoadjuvant therapy, or palliative care. Modern imaging techniques and multidisciplinary evaluation have refined resectability criteria for various cancer types.
Usage
Usage note: Often categorized as resectable, borderline resectable, or unresectable; do not confuse with 'respectability'.
In Context
- "Imaging studies confirmed resectability with no major vascular involvement." — Preoperative consultation
- "Borderline resectability prompted neoadjuvant therapy before reassessment." — Treatment planning note