osseointegration
The direct structural connection between living bone and the surface of a loaded implant.
Full Definition
The process by which bone forms a direct interface with an implant surface without intervening soft tissue. This biological phenomenon, first described by Brånemark, is essential for successful dental implant therapy. Osseointegration typically requires 3-6 months for completion and depends on factors including implant surface characteristics, surgical technique, loading protocols, and patient factors. The absence of mobility and radiographic evidence of bone-to-implant contact indicates successful integration.
Usage
Usage note: Use as a process term; avoid redundant phrasing like 'osseointegrated integration.'
In Context
- "Successful osseointegration was confirmed before loading the implant with the final restoration." — Implant loading appointment
- "The patient's compromised healing affected osseointegration of the posterior implants." — Implant failure analysis