rhytidectomy
Pronunciation: RIT-ih-DEK-toh-mee
Surgical procedure to reduce facial wrinkles and signs of aging through skin and soft tissue repositioning.
Full Definition
Rhytidectomy, commonly known as a facelift, is a comprehensive surgical procedure designed to address facial aging by repositioning sagging skin and underlying facial tissues. The procedure typically involves incisions around the ears and hairline, allowing elevation and repositioning of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) and overlying skin. Modern techniques focus on volumetric restoration and natural tissue repositioning rather than simple skin tightening. Variations include deep-plane facelifts, SMAS facelifts, and mini-facelifts depending on the extent of aging and patient goals. Complications may include hematoma, facial nerve injury, skin necrosis, and hair loss along incision lines.
Usage
Usage note: Formal medical term; 'facelift' is acceptable in patient communication but use 'rhytidectomy' in formal documentation.
In Context
- "The comprehensive rhytidectomy included SMAS plication and temporal lifting for optimal results." — plastic surgery consultation
- "Post-operative rhytidectomy care includes compression garments and activity restrictions." — discharge instructions