Antrostomy
Pronunciation: an-TROS-toe-mee
Surgical creation of an opening into the maxillary sinus for drainage or access.
Full Definition
Antrostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an artificial opening into the maxillary sinus (antrum) through either the oral cavity or nasal passage. In oral surgery, this procedure is typically performed to establish drainage for chronic maxillary sinusitis, remove foreign bodies, or provide surgical access for other procedures. The most common approach in oral surgery is through the canine fossa, creating a window that can be maintained with or without a drain. Post-operative care includes saline irrigation and monitoring for healing.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from diagnostic antroscopy which is visualization only.
In Context
- "The antrostomy provided adequate drainage for the chronic maxillary sinusitis." — post-operative assessment
- "Antrostomy through the canine fossa allowed removal of the displaced root tip." — operative report