Goniometric Measurement
Pronunciation: goh-nee-oh-MET-rik
Standardized assessment of joint range of motion using a goniometer instrument.
Full Definition
Goniometric measurement is the standardized method of assessing joint range of motion using a goniometer, which consists of a stationary arm, movable arm, and axis point. Proper technique requires specific patient positioning, joint landmark identification, and consistent measurement protocols to ensure reliability. These measurements are essential for documenting baseline function, tracking progress, and determining impairment ratings. Different types of goniometers exist for various joints, and measurements are typically recorded in degrees for both active and passive range of motion.
Usage
Usage note: Specify active vs. passive measurements; use standardized positioning protocols.
In Context
- "Goniometric measurements revealed 15-degree loss of knee extension compared to the uninvolved side." — Physical therapy evaluation
- "Standardized goniometric techniques ensure accurate documentation for insurance reporting." — Clinical documentation guidelines