Scapular Dyskinesis
Pronunciation: dis-ki-NEE-sis
Abnormal or altered movement patterns of the scapula during arm motion.
Full Definition
Scapular dyskinesis, also known as SICK scapula syndrome, refers to dysfunction in the normal coordinated movement of the scapula during upper extremity activities. This condition involves altered scapular positioning, timing, or muscle activation patterns that can contribute to shoulder impingement, instability, and pain. The term has largely replaced 'scapular winging' as it encompasses a broader spectrum of scapular movement abnormalities beyond simple protraction.
Usage
Usage note: Preferred term over 'scapular winging' which describes only one type of dyskinetic movement.
In Context
- "The patient exhibited Type II scapular dyskinesis with prominent medial border winging." — Shoulder evaluation report
- "Scapular stabilization exercises were prescribed to address the underlying dyskinesis." — Treatment plan documentation