tendinopathy
Pronunciation: ten-din-AH-pah-thee
Umbrella term for tendon disorders including both inflammatory and degenerative conditions.
Full Definition
A clinical syndrome characterized by tendon pain, swelling, and impaired function, encompassing both tendinitis (acute inflammatory conditions) and tendinosis (chronic degenerative changes). This term has largely replaced 'tendinitis' in modern literature as research shows many chronic tendon conditions involve degeneration rather than inflammation. Common sites include the Achilles tendon, rotator cuff tendons, and lateral elbow tendons. Treatment typically involves load management, progressive strengthening, and addressing underlying biomechanical factors.
Usage
Usage note: Preferred over older terms 'tendinitis' and 'tendinosis' when the specific pathology is unclear.
In Context
- "The runner developed Achilles tendinopathy after increasing training intensity too rapidly." — Clinical diagnosis
- "Current evidence supports eccentric strengthening as first-line treatment for tendinopathy." — Treatment guideline