tibial plateau fracture
A fracture involving the upper surface of the tibia that forms part of the knee joint. Commonly seen in high-energy sports trauma.
Full Definition
A tibial plateau fracture is a break in the upper portion of the tibia (shinbone) that affects the weight-bearing surface of the knee joint. These injuries are classified using the Schatzker classification system and often require surgical intervention due to their intra-articular nature. In sports medicine, they typically result from high-energy impacts such as skiing accidents, motorcycle crashes, or contact sports collisions. The complexity of treatment depends on fracture pattern, displacement, and associated soft tissue injuries.
Usage
Usage note: Always specify the Schatzker classification when describing these fractures in clinical documentation.
In Context
- "The MRI revealed a Schatzker Type II tibial plateau fracture with significant depression of the lateral compartment." — Radiology report
- "Following open reduction and internal fixation of the tibial plateau fracture, the patient began non-weight-bearing mobilization." — Surgical note