Meniscal Repair
Surgical procedure to suture torn meniscal tissue rather than removing it, preserving the meniscus structure.
Full Definition
Meniscal repair is a surgical technique aimed at preserving meniscal tissue by suturing torn portions back together rather than removing the damaged tissue (meniscectomy). This procedure is typically reserved for tears in the peripheral, vascularized portion of the meniscus (red zone) where healing potential is greatest. Various repair techniques include inside-out, outside-in, and all-inside methods using sutures or specialized devices. Successful meniscal repair helps maintain the meniscus's crucial functions of load distribution, shock absorption, and joint stability, potentially reducing the risk of future degenerative changes. The procedure requires careful patient selection based on tear pattern, location, and tissue quality.
Usage
Usage note: Emphasize tissue preservation aspect; specify repair technique used (inside-out, outside-in, all-inside).
In Context
- "Arthroscopic meniscal repair was performed using an all-inside technique with bioabsorbable implants." — Operative report
- "The bucket-handle tear was amenable to meniscal repair given its location in the red zone." — Surgical planning