Plate osteosynthesis
The surgical fixation of fractures using metal plates and screws to restore bone continuity and stability.
Full Definition
Plate osteosynthesis is a surgical technique that involves the use of metal plates secured with screws to achieve stable fixation of bone fractures. This method provides rigid internal fixation that can restore anatomical alignment, compress fracture fragments, and maintain reduction during the healing process. Different plate designs and materials are selected based on the fracture location, pattern, bone quality, and mechanical demands. Modern plate osteosynthesis may utilize locking plates, compression plates, or specialized implants designed for specific anatomical regions.
Usage
Usage note: The term osteosynthesis emphasizes the goal of bone healing and union.
In Context
- "Plate osteosynthesis of the distal radius was performed using a volar locking plate." — Operative report
- "The patient's clavicle fracture was treated with plate osteosynthesis due to significant displacement." — Surgical consultation