febrile UTI
Urinary tract infection accompanied by fever, suggesting upper tract involvement or systemic infection.
Full Definition
Febrile UTI refers to a urinary tract infection accompanied by fever, which in pediatric patients often indicates upper urinary tract involvement (pyelonephritis) or suggests a higher risk for complications including bacteremia and sepsis. In children, febrile UTI requires more aggressive evaluation and treatment compared to simple cystitis. The fever component is particularly significant in infants and young children where urinary tract infections can present with nonspecific symptoms. Prompt recognition and treatment are essential to prevent renal scarring and long-term complications.
Usage
Usage note: Specify 'febrile' to indicate complexity and need for enhanced monitoring. UTI should be capitalized.
In Context
- "The infant's febrile UTI required hospitalization for IV antibiotics and imaging studies." — pediatric admission note
- "Distinguish between febrile UTI and simple UTI in clinical documentation for appropriate care protocols." — clinical pathway guide