Intermediate
Technical
IVT
electrolyte imbalance
Abnormal levels of essential minerals in blood, commonly involving sodium, potassium, or phosphate in pediatric kidney disease.
Full Definition
Electrolyte imbalances in pediatric nephrology encompass various disturbances in sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphate, and magnesium levels that frequently accompany kidney disease. These imbalances can result from impaired renal excretion, medication effects, or underlying genetic disorders affecting mineral handling. In children, electrolyte disturbances can significantly impact growth, bone development, and neurological function, requiring careful monitoring and correction.
Usage
Usage note: Requires specific identification of which electrolytes are affected.
In Context
- "The patient developed significant electrolyte imbalances requiring intensive monitoring during dialysis initiation." — Critical care note
- "Dietary modifications were implemented to address the child's electrolyte imbalance and prevent complications." — Nutritional consultation
Also known as
mineral imbalance
electrolyte disturbance
Contrasted with
electrolyte homeostasis
Don't confuse with
acid-base imbalance
fluid overload