amblyopia

Full Definition

Amblyopia is a developmental disorder where one eye fails to achieve normal visual acuity despite optical correction. It occurs when the brain favors one eye over the other during critical periods of visual development, typically in early childhood. The condition can result from strabismus, refractive errors, or visual deprivation. Early detection and treatment are crucial for optimal visual outcomes.

Usage

Usage note: Avoid using 'lazy eye' in formal clinical documentation; use the proper medical term.

In Context

• "The patient was diagnosed with deprivation amblyopia secondary to congenital ptosis." — Clinical assessment report
• "Patching therapy was initiated to treat the moderate amblyopia in the left eye." — Treatment plan documentation