Sever disease
Calcaneal apophysitis causing heel pain in active children and adolescents. Also known as calcaneal apophysitis.
Full Definition
Sever disease is a common cause of heel pain in physically active children, typically between ages 8-15 years. It results from inflammation of the calcaneal apophysis (growth plate) where the Achilles tendon attaches to the heel bone. The condition is often bilateral and occurs during periods of rapid growth when the bone grows faster than the surrounding muscles and tendons, creating increased tension. Treatment is typically conservative, involving activity modification, stretching exercises, and sometimes heel cups or orthotics.
Usage
Usage note: Note that this is not actually a 'disease' but an apophysitis. Editors should be aware that some sources may use 'Sever's disease' with an apostrophe, but the preferred medical usage is without the apostrophe.
In Context
- "The 12-year-old soccer player presented with bilateral heel pain consistent with Sever disease." — Clinical assessment note
- "Conservative management of Sever disease includes activity modification and heel cord stretching exercises." — Treatment recommendation