clean intermittent catheterization
Technique for bladder emptying using periodic insertion of a catheter to prevent urinary retention.
Full Definition
Clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) is a bladder management technique where a catheter is inserted through the urethra into the bladder at regular intervals to ensure complete emptying. This method is commonly used in pediatric patients with neurogenic bladder, bladder dysfunction following surgery, or other conditions causing incomplete bladder emptying. CIC helps prevent urinary tract infections, preserves kidney function, and maintains social continence by preventing overflow incontinence. The technique can be performed by patients, parents, or caregivers using clean (not sterile) technique. Proper education, appropriate catheter selection, and regular follow-up are essential for successful implementation and prevention of complications such as urethral trauma or infection.
Usage
Usage note: Can be abbreviated as CIC after first use. 'Clean' is preferred over 'sterile' in pediatric settings.
In Context
- "The patient was started on clean intermittent catheterization every four hours to manage neurogenic bladder." — Treatment plan
- "Parents were successfully trained in clean intermittent catheterization technique before hospital discharge." — Nursing note