Postural Drainage Position
Specific body positioning techniques used to facilitate airway clearance and mucus drainage from different lung segments.
Full Definition
Postural drainage positions are therapeutic positioning strategies that use gravity to assist in clearing secretions from specific bronchopulmonary segments. Physical therapists working in cardiopulmonary rehabilitation must understand the anatomical basis for each position and contraindications for their use. These positions are often combined with percussion, vibration, and breathing techniques to maximize effectiveness. Each lung segment has a corresponding optimal drainage position, and therapists must consider patient tolerance, medical stability, and concurrent conditions when selecting appropriate positions. Documentation must specify the exact position used and duration of treatment.
Usage
Usage note: Always specify the anatomical position and document patient tolerance and any contraindications considered.
In Context
- "Patient tolerated left lateral postural drainage position for fifteen minutes with productive cough." — Treatment session note
- "Trendelenburg postural drainage position was contraindicated due to patient's cardiac status." — Treatment modification note