AWOL
Also written as: AWOL — Absent Without Leave
Patient leaving hospital grounds without authorization or discharge approval.
Full Definition
Acronym for 'Absent Without Leave,' referring to when a psychiatric patient leaves the facility without proper discharge or permission. This differs from elopement in that AWOL typically involves patients who have some privileges but exceed their authorized boundaries. Documentation must include time discovered missing, search efforts, and law enforcement notification if required. Return procedures involve medical clearance and risk assessment before resuming treatment.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from 'elopement' which implies escape attempt; AWOL suggests violation of existing privileges.
In Context
- "The patient went AWOL during evening shift change, requiring immediate notification to security and the attending physician." — Incident report
- "AWOL protocols were initiated when the patient failed to return from authorized grounds privileges by 1800 hours." — Nursing documentation