Lanterman-Petris-Short Act
Pronunciation: LAN-ter-man PEE-tris SHORT
California legislation governing involuntary psychiatric hospitalization and patient rights.
Full Definition
The Lanterman-Petris-Short Act (LPS Act) is California's comprehensive mental health law that establishes the legal framework for involuntary psychiatric treatment. Enacted in 1967, it defines criteria for psychiatric holds, patient rights during hospitalization, and procedures for conservatorship. The Act created the 5150, 5250, and 5300 hold classifications and emphasizes the least restrictive treatment environment. Editors must understand LPS terminology when reviewing California psychiatric documentation, legal filings, and policy documents.
Usage
Usage note: California-specific; distinguish from similar laws in other states like Florida's Baker Act.
In Context
- "The patient's rights under the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act were read and documented in the medical record." — Legal documentation
- "LPS Act provisions require specific timelines for psychiatric hold evaluations and patient notification procedures." — Policy manual