Professional
Technical
IVT
seclusion
Involuntary confinement of a patient alone in a locked room for safety purposes.
Full Definition
Seclusion is a restrictive intervention involving the involuntary confinement of a patient alone in a specially designed locked room for the protection of the patient or others. Unlike restraints, seclusion involves environmental restriction rather than physical devices. It requires physician orders, continuous monitoring, regular assessment for discontinuation, and detailed documentation of medical necessity. Seclusion rooms must meet specific safety standards and be free of objects that could cause harm to the patient.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from therapeutic 'quiet rooms' which may be used voluntarily.
In Context
- "The patient was placed in seclusion after becoming aggressive toward staff and other patients." — psychiatric nursing note
- "Seclusion orders must be renewed every four hours with documented reassessment of medical necessity." — hospital restraint policy
Also known as
isolation
confinement
Contrasted with
community interaction
open environment
Don't confuse with
restraints
isolation
quiet room