MAT
Also written as: MAT — Medication-Assisted Treatment
Medication-Assisted Treatment - the use of FDA-approved medications combined with counseling for substance use disorders.
Full Definition
Medication-Assisted Treatment is an evidence-based approach to treating substance use disorders that combines FDA-approved medications with counseling and behavioral therapies. MAT is most commonly used for opioid use disorders using medications such as methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone, but also applies to alcohol use disorders with medications like disulfiram, naltrexone, or acamprosate. The approach addresses both the neurobiological aspects of addiction through medication and the psychosocial components through counseling. MAT has been shown to improve treatment retention, reduce overdose deaths, decrease criminal activity, and improve overall functioning. The integration of medication and psychosocial interventions is essential for optimal outcomes.
Usage
Usage note: Specify both medication component and psychosocial treatment elements when documenting MAT.
In Context
- "The patient was stable on MAT with buprenorphine and engaged in weekly counseling sessions." — Addiction medicine progress note
- "MAT initiation required coordination between the addiction counselor and prescribing physician." — Treatment planning documentation