Psychiatric Hold
A legal mechanism allowing temporary involuntary detention of an individual for psychiatric evaluation when they pose a danger to themselves or others.
Full Definition
A psychiatric hold, also known as an involuntary psychiatric hold or emergency detention, is a legal procedure that allows mental health professionals or law enforcement to temporarily detain an individual who appears to have a mental illness and poses an imminent danger to themselves, others, or is gravely disabled. The duration and specific criteria vary by jurisdiction, but typically last 72 hours (often called a "72-hour hold"). During this time, the individual must receive a psychiatric evaluation to determine if longer-term treatment is necessary. Documentation must clearly establish the criteria for the hold, and patients retain certain rights during detention.
Usage
Usage note: Legal requirements and terminology vary by jurisdiction; verify local statutes when documenting.
In Context
- "A psychiatric hold was initiated due to the patient's expressed suicidal ideation and concrete plan." — emergency department note
- "The criteria for the psychiatric hold were thoroughly documented in the assessment." — legal documentation