Professional
Technical
In the Industry Vocabulary Test
avolition
Pronunciation: ay-vo-LISH-un
Lack of motivation or drive to pursue goal-directed activities; a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Full Definition
Avolition represents a severe reduction in motivated, goal-directed behavior that goes beyond normal laziness or temporary lack of energy. Patients may struggle to initiate or sustain activities of daily living, work, or social interactions. This negative symptom of schizophrenia significantly impacts functional outcomes and quality of life. Editors should note that avolition differs from depression-related lack of motivation in its persistence and context within the broader symptom profile.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from depression-related apathy by considering the broader clinical context and symptom constellation.
In Context
- "The patient's avolition was evident in his inability to maintain employment or complete basic household tasks." — Disability assessment
- "Cognitive behavioral therapy was initiated to address persistent avolition despite medication compliance." — Treatment plan
Also known as
lack of volition
reduced motivation
apathy
Contrasted with
goal-directed behavior
motivation
drive
Don't confuse with
depression
laziness
fatigue