PRN medication
Pronunciation: P-R-N
Also written as: PRN — pro re nata
Medication prescribed to be given as needed based on specific circumstances or symptoms rather than on a scheduled basis.
Full Definition
PRN (pro re nata) medication refers to drugs prescribed to be administered as needed, rather than on a regular schedule, based on specific clinical circumstances or symptom presentation. In psychiatric settings, PRN medications are commonly used for managing acute agitation, anxiety, insomnia, or breakthrough symptoms. Common PRN psychiatric medications include benzodiazepines for anxiety, antipsychotics for agitation, and sleep aids for insomnia. The use of PRN medications requires clear parameters specifying when to administer, maximum dosages, and frequency limitations. Documentation must include the indication for administration, patient response, and ongoing assessment of effectiveness and side effects.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize PRN. Include specific parameters and indications in orders.
In Context
- "The patient received PRN lorazepam 1mg for severe anxiety during the family meeting." — Nursing documentation
- "PRN medication usage decreased significantly as the patient's mood stabilized." — Medication review