suboxone
Pronunciation: SUB-ox-own
A brand name medication combining buprenorphine and naloxone used for opioid use disorder treatment.
Full Definition
Suboxone is a brand name prescription medication that combines buprenorphine (a partial opioid agonist) and naloxone (an opioid antagonist) in a sublingual film formulation used for medication-assisted treatment of opioid use disorder. The buprenorphine component helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms while having a ceiling effect that limits respiratory depression risk. Naloxone is included to deter intravenous abuse, as it precipitates withdrawal when injected but has minimal effect when taken sublingually as prescribed. Suboxone prescribing requires special DEA certification (DATA waiver) and is part of comprehensive treatment programs including counseling and psychosocial support. The medication has become a cornerstone of outpatient opioid addiction treatment, allowing patients to maintain stability while engaging in recovery activities.
Usage
Usage note: Brand name requiring capitalization; distinguish from Subutex (buprenorphine alone) and other opioid treatment medications.
In Context
- "The patient was stabilized on Suboxone 16/4 mg daily as part of comprehensive opioid use disorder treatment." — medication list
- "Pharmacy protocols ensure proper dispensing and monitoring of Suboxone prescriptions." — clinical procedure