part object
In object relations theory, relating to another person as a collection of separate functions or body parts rather than as a whole person.
Full Definition
Part object relating represents an early developmental mode where the infant relates to aspects of the caregiver (such as the feeding breast or comforting voice) rather than recognizing the caregiver as a complete, integrated person. This concept, central to Kleinian and object relations theory, describes both normal early development and pathological adult relating patterns. Part object relationships can persist in borderline personality organization and other severe character pathology, affecting the therapeutic relationship and treatment planning.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate when used as compound modifier; distinguish from whole object and transitional object.
In Context
- "The patient's tendency toward part-object relating complicated the therapeutic alliance." — Supervision note
- "Part object relating was evident in the patient's fragmented view of family members." — Assessment report