abreaction
The therapeutic release and expression of previously repressed emotions, often through re-experiencing traumatic events.
Full Definition
Abreaction refers to the emotional discharge that occurs when a patient recalls and re-experiences a repressed traumatic memory, typically in a therapeutic setting. This psychoanalytic concept involves the cathartic release of pent-up emotions associated with the original trauma. The process is considered therapeutic as it allows the patient to process and integrate previously inaccessible emotional material. Abreaction can occur spontaneously or be facilitated through various therapeutic techniques including hypnosis or psychodrama.
Usage
Usage note: Often confused with 'abstraction' in clinical documentation. Ensure proper spelling in therapeutic contexts.
In Context
- "The patient experienced a powerful abreaction during the EMDR session, releasing years of suppressed grief." — Psychotherapy progress note
- "The therapist noted that abreaction alone, without proper integration work, may not lead to lasting therapeutic benefit." — Clinical supervision report